Introduction
This business plan calls for the
manufacturing and marketing of edible cashew nuts. It is based on the
assumption that 5,200 kg of cashew nuts will be produced each month, or 62,400
kg year. The potential income is thought to be $6,500 USD each month, or
$78,000 annually. Cost of the project is US$53,280.
Production process
In the automated approach, a
hand-operated machine positioned on a work table is used to decorticate the raw
cashew nuts. When the decorticator is positioned between two blades that are
installed horizontally and are distributed specifically to fit the raw nut's
curve, the nut is split. The blades' sliding and splitting motion easily splits
the outer shell. A worker may process 25 to 30 kg of nuts per day.
Production Capacity
The plant can have a capacity 9000 kgs
per year
Market Analysis
On the global market, cashew nuts are
highly sought-after. Even though cashew nuts are not widely available
throughout Uganda, there is still a local market. Given that there is little
rivalry and an open market for cashew nuts, this could prove to be a game-changer
in their marketing.
Capital Investment Requirements in US Dollars.
Item |
unit |
quantity |
Unit cost |
total |
Cashew decorticator |
No |
1 |
1,000 |
1,000 |
Other equipment |
No |
1 |
100 |
100 |
Delivery van |
No |
1 |
2,500 |
2,500 |
Total cost
machinery |
|
|
|
3,600 |
Production and Operating Costs in US $ Direct
Materials, Supplies and Costs
Cost item |
units |
Unit cost |
Qty/day |
Prod cost/ day |
Prod cost/month |
Prod cost/year |
Cashew nuts |
kgs |
0.5 |
300 |
150 |
3,900 |
46,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub total |
|
|
|
|
3,900 |
46,800 |
General cost |
Prod. Cost/ month |
Prod. Cost/ year |
Power |
15 |
180 |
Water |
15 |
180 |
Salaries |
60 |
720 |
Rent |
75 |
900 |
Depreciation |
75 |
900 |
Sub total |
240 |
2,880 |
Total operating
cost |
4,140 |
49,680 |
Costs of production were calculated
using a daily capacity of 200 kg of cashew nuts over a 312 day year. Depreciation
(the write-off of fixed assets) assumes a write-off rate of 25% per year for
the whole asset life of four years. Materials, supplies, and other expenses
directly related to the manufacture of the good are considered direct costs.
Project Product Cost and Price Structure in
US$
Item |
Qty/day |
Qty/yr |
Unit cost |
Prod cost/ year |
Unit price |
Total revenue |
Decorticated cashew nuts |
200 |
62,400 |
0.5 |
31,200 |
1.3 |
78,000 |
Profitability Analysis in US$
Profitability
item |
Per day |
Per month |
Per year |
Revenue |
|
|
|
Cashew nuts |
250 |
6,500 |
78,000 |
Less prod & operating cost |
159 |
4,140 |
49,680 |
profit |
91 |
2,360 |
28,320 |
Source of Supply of Equipment and Raw
materials
Equipment can be imported from Asia
and Europe; however, Rawmaterials can be sourced from local farmers
Government positivity
Government is encouraging
Agro-processing Industries that would provide employment to natives
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